Al Mayadeen English

  • Ar
  • Es
  • x
Al Mayadeen English

Slogan

  • News
    • Politics
    • Economy
    • Sports
    • Arts&Culture
    • Health
    • Miscellaneous
    • Technology
    • Environment
  • Articles
    • Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Blog
    • Features
  • Videos
    • NewsFeed
    • Video Features
    • Explainers
    • TV
    • Digital Series
  • Infographs
  • In Pictures
  • • LIVE
News
  • Politics
  • Economy
  • Sports
  • Arts&Culture
  • Health
  • Miscellaneous
  • Technology
  • Environment
Articles
  • Opinion
  • Analysis
  • Blog
  • Features
Videos
  • NewsFeed
  • Video Features
  • Explainers
  • TV
  • Digital Series
Infographs
In Pictures
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Europe
  • Latin America
  • MENA
  • Palestine
  • US & Canada
BREAKING
White House official: Trump also emphasized that European leaders must place economic pressure on China "for funding Russia's war efforts"
Trump told European leaders in call on Thursday that Europe must stop purchasing Russian oil, White House official says
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi meets Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Doha
Al-Mujahideen Brigades: Abou Salim was martyred with his wife in a cowardly Zionist assassination.
Gaza's Al-Mujahideen Brigades mourns martyred leader Misbah Salim al-Dayah "Abou Salim", a member of the Brigades' high military council.
Yemeni Armed Forces: Missile successfully reached its target, all Israeli-US attempts to intercept it failed.
YAF: Operation is part of preliminary retaliation to aggression on our country, and in support for Palestinian people.
Yemeni Armed Forces: We have targeted Lod [Ben Gurion] Airport with a Zulfiqar ballistic missile.
Al Mayadeen correspondent: Israeli airstrikes target the outskirts of al-Kharayeb in southern Lebanon.
The French Foreign Ministry calls on the Israeli regime to withdraw from all Lebanese territories in accordance with the November 27, 2024, agreement.

Germany amends constitution to boost defense, borrowing

  • By Al Mayadeen English
  • Source: Agencies
  • 22 Mar 2025 18:37
3 Min Read

The reform relaxes Germany's 2009 "debt brake," a constitutional mechanism that had restricted structural deficits and was widely regarded as a safeguard of financial stability.

Listen
  • x
  • Soccer players on a soccer field as a cargo ship on the river Main passes by the European Central Bank in Frankfurt, Germany, Friday, March 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Michael Probst)
    Soccer players on a soccer field as a cargo ship on the river Main passes by the European Central Bank in Frankfurt, Germany, on Friday, March 21, 2025. (AP)

Germany has formally amended its constitution to permit significantly greater government borrowing, marking a major departure from the country's long-standing fiscal conservatism. President Frank-Walter Steinmeier signed the legislation into law on Saturday, March 22, enabling a suspension of the constitutional "debt brake" to meet growing defense and infrastructure demands.

"Today, on March 22, 2025, Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier signed a bill into law that will amend the constitutional rules on debt brake and special funds, which was adopted by the Bundestag and the Bundesrat," Presidential Spokesperson Cerstin Gammelin said on X. The amendment will come into force once published in the Bundesanzeiger, Germany's official federal register.

The legislative push was led by the CDU/CSU alliance in collaboration with their likely coalition partners, the Social Democrats. It comes in the wake of Germany's February snap elections, where the CDU/CSU secured 28.6% of the vote, positioning Friedrich Merz as the leading candidate to become chancellor. The right-wing Alternative for Germany (AfD) also made historic gains, taking 20.8%, while the SPD recorded its worst-ever result at 16.4%.

The reform relaxes Germany's 2009 "debt brake," a constitutional mechanism that had restricted structural deficits and was widely regarded as a safeguard of financial stability. With this change, Berlin can establish special funds outside the core budget, designed to finance long-term projects such as military modernization and critical infrastructure. 

Related News

Russia's Zakharova tells German Chancellor to see psychiatrists

Putin-Zelensky summit won’t happen: Germany's Merz

The Bundestag approved the measure on Tuesday, followed by the Bundesrat on Friday. On the same day, legislators also signed off on an additional €3 billion ($3.2 billion) in military assistance for Ukraine amid the ongoing war.

Finance Minister Christian Lindner described the amendment as a necessary step to respond to heightened instability in Europe while maintaining formal adherence to Germany's fiscal rules. He stated that the reforms would help the country "preserve our sovereignty and fulfill our alliance obligations."

Read more: Berlin sent Kiev 24 MRAPs, thousands of military equipment in a month

Fiscal Recalibration

Germany's military spending has been under growing scrutiny since the start of the Ukraine war, prompting a broad reassessment of security policy within Europe. The revised fiscal framework is expected to help Germany finally meet NATO's defense spending target of 2% of GDP  — a benchmark it had long fallen short of.

However, the constitutional change has not been without controversy. AfD co-leader Alice Weidel criticized the move, warning that it risks undermining Germany's financial credibility. "This is a death blow for the euro, which in the coming years – and it is already beginning to do so – will devalue significantly," she said, also cautioning that it could lead to the loss of Germany's AAA credit rating. "What is being done here is the final destruction of Germany's financial stability."

Supporters argue that the shift is both timely and pragmatic, reflecting the scale of contemporary challenges. They maintain that strict fiscal restraints, while important, must be adaptable in the face of evolving geopolitical and economic pressures — from defense readiness to decaying infrastructure.

  • Friedrich Merz
  • Germany
  • defense spending
  • German economy

Most Read

Fierce resistance ambushes target IOF in Gaza Strip

Fierce resistance ambushes target IOF in al-Zaytoun, Gaza City

  • Politics
  • 30 Aug 2025
A Supporter of Hezbollah holds up a portrait of Hezbollah late leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah with Arabic words reading: "We will stay with you," during a rally marking Al-Quds day, in a southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, April 5, 2024 (AP)

Illusioned are those who think Hezbollah is weakened: Israeli colonel

  • Politics
  • 29 Aug 2025
Al Mayadeen English

Hezbollah’s weapons and the lessons of Syria, PLO, and Algeria

  • Politics
  • 2 Sep 2025
Members of the Iranian Parliament participate in a vote of confidence, in the cabinet of President Ebrahim Raisi, at the Islamic Consultative Assembly in Tehran, Iran August 25, 2021. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA)

Iran’s parliament submits emergency bill to withdraw from NPT

  • Politics
  • 29 Aug 2025

Coverage

All
The Ummah's Martyrs

Read Next

All
Brigadier General Yahya Saree, the spokesperson of the Yemeni Armed Forces, announces 5 military operation in support of Gaza, September 2, 2025 (Yemeni Military Media)
Politics

Yemen announces second dual operation against 'Israel'

A national flag of Iran waves in front of the building of the International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA, in Vienna, Austria, Friday, Dec. 17, 2021. (AP)
Politics

Iran's enriched uranium stockpiles surged ahead of June war: IAEA

israeli media
Politics

Smotrich vows to annex 82% of West Bank, threatens to dismantle PA

This satellite photo provided by Planet Labs PBC shows the Shimon Peres Negev Nuclear Research Center near the city of Dimona, occupied Palestine, July 5, 2025. (Planet Labs PBC via AP)
Politics

Dimona facility gets upgrade: Is 'Israel' hiking its nuclear program?

Al Mayadeen English

Al Mayadeen is an Arab Independent Media Satellite Channel.

All Rights Reserved

  • x
  • Privacy Policy
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Authors
Android
iOS