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Tebboune: Achieving economic integration must not remain a dream.
Algerian Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf delivers a speech on behalf of Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune at the Fifth Arab Development, Economic, and Social Summit in Baghdad.
Mustafa: We reaffirm our commitment to work with our brothers and friends around the world for stability and an end to wars.
Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa: We stress the importance of reaching an agreement to implement the initiatives of the Development, Economic, and Social Summit.
Aboul Gheit: The global economy is going through a period of turbulence.
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Aboul Gheit: Arab national security is an integrated whole that cannot be achieved without food, social, cyber, and other forms of security.
Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit: We present a comprehensive Arab strategy for food security at the Arab Development Summit.
The closing statement of the Arab Summit: We reaffirm our absolute rejection of the displacement of the Palestinian people and call for the delivery of aid to the Gaza Strip.
The closing statement of the Arab Summit: The goal of the Arab Summit is to unify our efforts and achieve the interests of the peoples of our region.

Palestinian sources: Proposal formed a serious basis for negotiations

  • By Al Mayadeen English
  • Source: Al Mayadeen
  • 2 May 2024 18:03
6 Min Read

Informed Palestinian sources reveal to Al Mayadeen the general impression of the resistance regarding the proposed ceasefire document, indicating that it formed a serious basis for negotiations.

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  • Logo for Operation Al Aqsa Flood as shared by the Palestinian Resistance (Social media)
    Logo for Operation Al Aqsa Flood as shared by the Palestinian Resistance (Social media)

Informed Palestinian sources revealed to Al Mayadeen that "there is a clear development in the latest draft agreement, with the Israeli retreating from its conditions regarding withdrawal and the return of refugees."

The sources clarified to Al Mayadeen that "the most important issue for Hamas, which was not finalized in the draft, is the matter of a clear and explicit ceasefire agreement."

At the same time, they affirmed that "the draft document has formed a serious basis for negotiations that could soon lead to a comprehensive agreement."

Al Mayadeen obtained a copy of the basic principles of the proposed agreement between the Israeli occupation and the Palestinian Resistance while awaiting the Resistance's response to the proposed agreement.

The framework agreement aims to release all Israeli captives held in Gaza, including settlers and occupation soldiers, whether alive or otherwise, from all periods (before and after October 7), and return to a sustainable calm, including taking necessary measures to achieve a ceasefire.

According to the version obtained by Al Mayadeen from sources within the Palestinian Resistance, the framework agreement consists of three stages.

Agreement outline as received by Al Mayadeen 

In the first stage of the prisoner exchange deal, Israeli occupation forces will withdraw eastward, away from densely populated areas. Forces will be relocated to areas near the separation fence between the Gaza Strip and Israeli-occupied '48 Palestinian territories. 

Israeli aircraft, both combat and reconnaissance, will be barred from flying over the Strip for a period of eight hours on a daily basis. However, on days when prisoners are being exchanged, Israeli aircraft will not fly over the Gaza Strip for a period of 10 hours. 

On the seventh day of the deal and after women included in the deal are released, Israeli occupation forces will withdraw from al-Rashid Street and head eastwards, parallel to the Gaza Strip's main road, to Salah al-Din Street. 

The withdrawal of occupation forces is expected to ease the entry of humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip and will allow non-armed civilians to return to their homes. 

On the 22nd day, and after one-third of the Israeli captives are released, the Israeli occupation forces will withdraw from the central Gaza Strip to an area near the separation fence. 

The return of displaced people and the entry of aid

This process will allow Palestinians forcibly displaced from the northern Gaza Strip to return to their residences. 

The entry of concentrated amounts of humanitarian aid, including relief aid and fuel, will be facilitated in all stages of the agreement. 

33 Israeli captives to be released

In the first stage, Hamas will release at least 33 captives, which includes all Israeli captives that are still alive. This group includes female Israeli servicepeople, civilians, children, elderly people, wounded individuals, and patients. 

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In turn, "Israel" will release 20 Palestinian children and women for every female or male Israeli captive released. The names of the released detainees will be agreed upon by the sides, in pre-set lists. 

In detail, Hamas will release every living Israeli captive over the age of 50, wounded Israeli captive, and sick Israeli captive. "Israel" will therefore release 20 Palestinian captives, aged over 50, wounded, or sick. 

Hamas will also release every living Israeli female conscript, who was serving on October 7, 2023. In return, "Israel" will release 40 Palestinian detainees in return for every Israeli servicewoman. 

This includes 20 Palestinian prisoners serving life sentences and 20 Palestinian prisoners serving shorter sentences. 

Hamas will also release three captives on the first day of the deal, which will be followed by three captives every three days, encompassing female civilians and soldiers. 

"Israel" will then release the agreed-upon number of Palestinian prisoners, according to the pre-set lists. 

On the seventh day of the deal, Hamas will submit a list of the names of the remaining captives that it holds. These captives will be released on the 34th day of the deal.

Halting military operations and the continuity of the deal

Military operations will be halted for a number of days, determined by the number of Israeli captives remaining in captivity. 

The continuity of the exchange process will be directly correlated with the Israeli side's commitment to the clauses of the deal, including the halting of military operations, the relocation of occupation forces, and the return of the displaced people. 

Among the clauses is that released Palestinian detainees must not be re-detained on charges that they had previously been detained on. 

On the 14th day, an agreed-upon number of wounded Palestinian military personnel will be transferred to hospitals outside the Gaza Strip, through the Rafah border crossing with Egypt, to receive adequate medical attention. 

On the 16th day of the deal, the sides are obligated to participate in indirect talks for sustainable calm in the region. 

During the period of every stage, the United Nations, its agencies, and international organizations will begin to work on distributing and providing aid to Palestinians across the entirety of the Gaza Strip. 

Rebuilding Gaza

In the first stage, work will commence on the Gaza Strip's destroyed infrastructure. A coordinating body will also begin delivering the necessary heavy equipment to the Palestinian Civil Defense. 

Facilitating the entry of necessary supplies, to establish temporary camps to accommodate forcibly displaced people who lost their homes during the war, is also among the clauses included in the deal. 

What about the second stage?

The second stage of the deal will extend for 42 days, in which both sides are expected to agree on the necessary actions to reach and implement a sustainable calm.

In the second phase, the necessary arrangements will be made for the comprehensive reconstruction of housing units, civil facilities, and civilian infrastructure.

The final stage of the deal: Exchanging bodies

The third stage of the deal will also extend for a period of 42 days, in which the bodies and remains of both killed individuals on both sides will be exchanged. 

A 5-year reconstruction plan for the Gaza Strip will be implemented which will include the construction of housing units and civilian facilities and infrastructure. The Palestinian side will refrain from rebuilding military installations and infrastructure during that period. 

Moreover, the Palestinian side will not import any equipment, raw materials, or other components to be used for military purposes. 

According to the document obtained by Al Mayadeen, Qatar, Egypt, and the United States are the stated guarantors of the agreement. 
 

  • Palestine
  • Israel
  • Ceasefire in Gaza
  • Al Mayadeen

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