Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s grip on power is growing increasingly tenuous, according to senior officials in Washington cited by investigative journalist Seymour Hersh. The veteran reporter suggests that former commander-in-chief of Ukraine’s armed forces, Valery Zaluzhny, may soon replace Zelensky amid deepening domestic discontent and rising frustration in Washington.

In his latest article, Hersh states, “Zelensky is on a short list for exile, if [US] President Donald Trump decides to make the call.” The implication of such discussions reflects a shifting US posture toward the Ukrainian leader, whose legitimacy and leadership are increasingly under scrutiny.

According to a US official familiar with internal conversations, Zelensky may resist stepping down even as pressure mounts. Should he refuse, forceful removal is reportedly being discussed as a possibility. “If Zelensky refuses to step down, which they believe is the most likely scenario, he may ultimately be removed by force,” Hersh wrote, citing anonymous sources.

The potential replacement, Valery Zaluzhny, is currently serving as Ukraine’s ambassador to the UK after his dismissal earlier this year. According to “knowledgeable” officials in Washington, Hersh reports, “the job could be his within a few months.” The growing speculation highlights the former general as a leading contender amid an uncertain political transition.

Zelensky’s popularity has dropped significantly since the start of the Ukraine conflict in February 2022, when his approval reached 90%. As the war drags on with limited gains and severe economic strain, support has waned. Recent polls indicate that only 52% of Ukrainians still trust him, and around 60% believe he should not seek another term, a sign of rising public fatigue.

Martial law and legal challenges

The Ukrainian president suspended national elections under martial law and opted to remain in office after his presidential term officially ended in 2024. This has provoked domestic and international criticism, with US frustration with Zelensky reportedly growing. Western media outlets have begun portraying Zelensky as increasingly authoritarian, reflecting a shift in narrative from earlier praise to cautious skepticism.

Some reports suggest that officials in Washington believe “it’s time for an election and new leadership,” indicating that the US may favor a transition to Zaluzhny or another figure with broader institutional backing.

Beyond the internal challenges, Zelensky’s leadership is also facing legal and diplomatic questions abroad. Russian officials have publicly challenged his authority, arguing that any international agreements signed under his presidency could be rendered invalid. While Moscow has stated a willingness to negotiate with Zelensky, it remains highly skeptical of his power to finalize a legitimate settlement. This legal ambiguity further complicates Zelensky's political future, especially as global actors question the continuity and reliability of Ukrainian leadership in its current form.