Al Mayadeen English

  • Ar
  • Es
  • x
Al Mayadeen English

Slogan

  • News
    • Politics
    • Economy
    • Sports
    • Arts&Culture
    • Health
    • Miscellaneous
    • Technology
    • Environment
  • Articles
    • Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Blog
    • Features
  • Videos
    • NewsFeed
    • Video Features
    • Explainers
    • TV
    • Digital Series
  • Infographs
  • In Pictures
  • • LIVE
News
  • Politics
  • Economy
  • Sports
  • Arts&Culture
  • Health
  • Miscellaneous
  • Technology
  • Environment
Articles
  • Opinion
  • Analysis
  • Blog
  • Features
Videos
  • NewsFeed
  • Video Features
  • Explainers
  • TV
  • Digital Series
Infographs
In Pictures
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Europe
  • Latin America
  • MENA
  • Palestine
  • US & Canada
BREAKING
Rubio: 'Very short window', maybe days, for Hamas to accept deal
Al Mayadeen correspondent to southern Lebanon: Israeli warplanes launched a raid on the Ksar Zaatar neighborhood in western Nabatieh.
Al Mayadeen's correspondent in Gaza: The tower destroyed by the Israeli occupation in Gaza includes media offices, including Al Mayadeen's bureau.
Al Mayadeen's correspondent in Gaza: Four fetuses and three premature babies died at Nasser Medical Complex due to malnutrition
Lebanese Ministry of Health: One person was killed in an Israeli airstrike on a car in the town of Burj Qalawieh, south Lebanon.
Al Mayadeen correspondent: The first ship of the Maghreb fleet delivering aid to break the siege on Gaza departs from the port of Gammarth in Tunisia.
Channel 12: Airspace closed at Ramon Airport due to fears of drone infiltration
IOF Spokesperson: Sirens sounded over an aircraft infiltration in the Bir Ora area, and details are being examined
Drone infiltration sirens sound north of the Gulf of Aqaba
Al Mayadeen's correspondent in Gaza: The Israeli occupation carried out five extremely violent raids on the western areas of Gaza City

Europe struggles with costly energy shift amid crisis fallout: NYT

  • By Al Mayadeen English
  • Source: The New York Times
  • 3 Feb 2025 17:06
4 Min Read

Prior to 2022, Russian gas supplied about 20% of Europe's energy needs.

Listen
  • x
  • Pipes at the landfall facilities of the 'Nord Stream 2' gas pipline are pictured in Lubmin, northern Germany, on Feb. 15, 2022. (AP)
    Pipes at the landfall facilities of the 'Nord Stream 2' gas pipeline are pictured in Lubmin, northern Germany, on February 15, 2022 (AP)

The New York Times reported on Monday on Europe's shifting energy landscape following the war in Ukraine. The European Union (EU) made a strategic decision to reduce its reliance on Russian natural gas, aligning with broader efforts to weaken Moscow economically. This led to a surge in liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports from the United States and a significant expansion of renewable energy sources.

Germany now receives US LNG shipments, Spain has expanded wind power, and France has implemented energy-saving measures in government buildings. Wind and solar energy generation has grown by roughly 50% since 2021, and new nuclear projects are in development. However, Europe remains vulnerable due to its continued dependence on costly gas imports, particularly LNG, which has strained industries and households.

Reducing Russian gas imports

Prior to 2022, Russian gas supplied about 20% of Europe's energy needs. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen remarked, "The energy appeared cheap, but it exposed us to blackmail." Gas prices surged as the EU voluntarily moved away from Russian supplies, prompting efforts to diversify sources. By 2025, Russian gas is expected to account for only 8% of Europe's imports, down from 35% in 2021, according to S&P Global Commodity Insights.

Norway is now Europe's largest gas supplier via pipelines, yet Russia remains a major LNG provider, second only to the US Improved infrastructure and energy-saving measures, such as lower thermostats and reduced industrial consumption, have helped manage supply. Anatol Feygin of Cheniere Energy noted that Europe now has "a tremendous amount of flexibility" in its energy system.

Read more: EU split over Russian gas comeback in war talks: FT

Related News

EU declares largest global Ukraine support package of $200 billion

CNBC unveils strategic plan to revitalize Syria energy sector with US

Renewables and economic struggles

Renewable energy has expanded significantly, with wind and solar surpassing fossil fuels in 2024 for the first time. Tim Gould of the International Energy Agency called this shift "a big change" driven by policy incentives.

However, high energy costs persist. Gas and electricity rates remain elevated, and further investment is needed to ensure energy stability during periods of low wind and solar output. Some industries argue that European policies have not done enough to support their transition to greener production. ArcelorMittal, Europe's largest steel company, stated that energy and market conditions "have not moved in a favorable direction."

LNG market pressures and price volatility

Europe competes with China and South Korea for LNG, keeping prices high. In January, US LNG tankers originally destined for Asia changed course to Europe, where profits were higher. Former US energy envoy David Goldwyn acknowledged Europe's progress but cautioned, "When the weather turns cold and competition from Asia for LNG increases, the situation looks more challenging."

While Russian pipeline gas imports have dropped, Europe continues to buy Russian LNG. Some analysts suggest that future negotiations with Moscow over Ukraine could involve renewed Russian gas exports, potentially harming US energy exporters.

Read more: Trump tells EU to buy US oil, gas or face tariffs: Financial Times

Economic and social consequences

High energy prices have led to inflation, factory closures, and job losses. BASF is scaling back operations in Germany while expanding in China, where energy is cheaper. Norwegian fertilizer giant Yara is shutting ammonia production in Belgium, cutting jobs.

Energy poverty is rising, with nearly 10% of Europeans struggling to heat their homes. "We've created a state of energy precariousness," said Niki Vouzas of the National Federation of Rural Families in France.

While gas prices have fallen from 2022 highs, they remain above pre-war levels. "We are past peak crisis," said Michael Stoppard of S&P Global Commodity Insights. "But we are not out of the woods."

  • Energy crisis
  • Russian Gas
  • European Union

Most Read

The damaged building in the Katara neighborhood, Doha, Qatar, September 9, 2025 (Social media)

Hamas delegation survives Israeli assassination attempt in Qatar

  • Politics
  • 9 Sep 2025
Pro-"Israel" conservative Charlie Kirk shot during Utah speech

American far-right activist Charlie Kirk shot dead during Utah speech

  • US & Canada
  • 11 Sep 2025
Uprising against Volker Turk at the Human Rights Council over Gaza.

Uprising against Volker Turk at the Human Rights Council over Gaza

  • Politics
  • 12 Sep 2025
A screengrab from the ad played on Fox News. (X Screengrab)

Fox airs ad warning Trump not to let Netanyahu 'play' him on Gaza

  • US & Canada
  • 11 Sep 2025

Coverage

All
The Ummah's Martyrs

Read Next

All
President Nicolas Maduro gestures to supporters during the inauguration of a monument in China's honor on the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, in Caracas, Venezuela, Wednesday, September 3, 2025 (AP)
Politics

Maduro warns of threats, urges 'battle for truth' to defend Venezuela

Damage is seen after an Israeli strike targeted a compound that hosted Hamas' political leadership in Doha, Qatar, Wednesday, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Jon Gambrell)
Politics

Netanyahu informed Trump before deadly attack in Doha: Reports

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio hold a joint press conference at the Prime Minister's Office, during Rubio's visit, in occupied al-Quds, occupied Palestine, Monday, September 15, 2025 (AP)
Politics

Netanyahu warns of Israeli isolation, calls to boost self-reliance

Spain axes €700Mln arms deals with 'Israel' over Gaza genocide
Politics

Spain axes €700 mln arms deals with 'Israel' over Gaza genocide

Al Mayadeen English

Al Mayadeen is an Arab Independent Media Satellite Channel.

All Rights Reserved

  • x
  • Privacy Policy
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Authors
Android
iOS