Al Mayadeen English

  • Ar
  • Es
  • x
Al Mayadeen English

Slogan

  • News
    • Politics
    • Economy
    • Sports
    • Arts&Culture
    • Health
    • Miscellaneous
    • Technology
    • Environment
  • Articles
    • Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Blog
    • Features
  • Videos
    • NewsFeed
    • Video Features
    • Explainers
    • TV
    • Digital Series
  • Infographs
  • In Pictures
  • • LIVE
News
  • Politics
  • Economy
  • Sports
  • Arts&Culture
  • Health
  • Miscellaneous
  • Technology
  • Environment
Articles
  • Opinion
  • Analysis
  • Blog
  • Features
Videos
  • NewsFeed
  • Video Features
  • Explainers
  • TV
  • Digital Series
Infographs
In Pictures
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Europe
  • Latin America
  • MENA
  • Palestine
  • US & Canada
BREAKING
Al Mayadeen's correspondent: Israeli occupation forces bombing the Gaza Strip
Al Mayadeen's correspondent: Ceasefire in Gaza takes effect
The Kremlin: Negotiations toward a settlement in Ukraine are currently at a complete standstill
Abu Mujahid: The steadfastness of the Palestinian people and the Resistance thwarted the displacement plan and allowed us to secure the best possible terms in an agreement to halt the genocidal war
Abu Mujahid: We salute whosoever made sacrifices in support of the Palestinian people, foremost among them the martyred Sayyed Nasrallah and Sayyed Safieddine, as well as the people of Yemen and Iran
Abu Mujahid, head of the media office of the Popular Resistance Committees, to Al Mayadeen: The people of Gaza have sacrificed and given their most precious offerings for the Al-Aqsa Flood
Al Mayadeen's correspondent in Gaza: Israeli artillery shelling targeted Khan Younis and the al-Bureij and al-Maghazi refugee camps
Captives may be released as early as Saturday and by Monday at the latest: Source briefed on the details of the agreement.
Netanyahu set to convene security cabinet at 1500 (1200GMT) and government at 1600 (1300GMT) to approve the deal: Source briefed on the details of the agreement
Within the first 24 hours, the Israeli military will complete the first phase of partial withdrawal: Source briefed on the details of the agreement

The dethroning of the USD; an irreversible track

  • By Al Mayadeen English
  • Source: Le Figaro
  • 5 Apr 2023 15:55
5 Min Read

Le Figaro says that the US has used to currency to pressure its European allies and impose its political will on them.

  • x
  • The dethroning of the USD; an irreversible track
    Photo showing the Chinese yaun falling on top of the USD. (Reuters)

The USD has been used to coerce and exploit countries, including Washington's allies, and this politicization of the globe's reserve currency has put the world on an irreversible path of de-dollarization, French newspaper Le Figaro reported on Wednesday citing a publication.

In a 1965 press conference, French General Charles de Gaulle rebuked the “exorbitant privilege of the US dollar”.

The American currency had indeed become by far the top reserve and exchange currency in the world, after the United States had, from 1946 to 1971, agreed to exchange it for gold, at the fixed rate of $35 an ounce.

To strengthen their reserves, the central banks obviously jumped on the dollar, whose deposits were stable like gold, but obviously more easily manageable. When the Americans ran the dollar printing machine, it was as if they were producing gold.

De Gaulle understood that they were financing their war in Vietnam and their space conquest on the backs of Europeans. This is why the Banque de France, in 1965, began to systematically exchange its dollars for gold. On August 15, 1971, America decided abruptly, without having informed any of its allies, to put an end to the convertibility of the dollar into gold.

Read more: De-dollarization: Slowly but surely

From 1973, a year marked by a sharp increase in the price of oil (raw materials always invoiced in dollars), the problem of petrodollars appeared. The enormous sums released by the energy markets were reinvested in priority on the American markets, providing a comparative advantage to the economy of the United States, to the great frustration of their European partners.

"The dollar is our currency, but your problem," Treasury Secretary John Connally warned them shortly after the unilateral suspension of the convertibility of the dollar into gold.

The impeachment of the dollar king

Created in 1999, the euro succeeded as a global currency, but could not match the depth and liquidity of the New York markets, due to the lack of a single European Treasury. The euro did not dethrone the dollar as the world's main reserve and exchange currency.

On the sole responsibility of the United States, the international financial crisis of 2008 paradoxically strengthened the dollar. In a March 2009 press conference, Barack Obama predicted that the dollar would retain its dominance in world trade and reserves. His argument was not economic but political: “Because America has the most stable and transparent regime in the world!”

Related News

After 2 yrs. of genocide, Gaza deal backed regionally, internationally

Senate rejects bid to curb Trump’s military power in Caribbean

Read more: US dollar still world’s reserve currency, but Yuan's future dawns

Everyone understands how the US budget, Federal Reserve, and financial system work, while their Chinese equivalents appear opaque. The dollar remains the safe haven currency. When there is a global financial crisis, investors take refuge in the dollar, even if the crisis is of American origin. This is what happened in 2008-2009 when the dollar revalued against the euro and the yen.

Today, it still represents 59% of world foreign exchange reserves (compared to 72% in 1999). But, by transforming their currency into a weapon of political pressure, the Americans have, unwittingly, started a worldwide movement to impeach the dollar king.

Read more: In a first, Iraq allows using yuan to settle transactions with China

The Weaponization of the Dollar

In 2014 the BNP Paribas - A French international bank - had to pay a $9 billion fine to the United States for having, legally under European and French law, financed (in dollars) exports from Cuba, Sudan, and Iran. But these three countries were under US embargo. As the compensation was made in New York on the account of the BNP, American justice declared itself territorially competent.

This is how the Americans have imposed their terms on other countries. And European companies had to comply, as seen when they left Iran in 2018 after Trump unilaterally withdrew from the deal and denounced the 2015 Vienna nuclear talks.

The next step in the "weaponization" of the dollar was in 2022. After the war in Ukraine started, the US froze the foreign exchange reserves of the Russian central bank denominated in dollars. Non-Western leaders at that time most likely have self-reflected saying:

Read more: Major blow to USD: China completes first intl. LNG contract using yuan

“If I am at war with a neighbor and this conflict does not please Washington, I can suddenly lose a large part of my foreign exchange reserves. I will therefore drastically reduce my trade in dollars.”

This is what Russia is now doing, and also Saudi Arabia. Its last oil bill to China was denominated in yuan (whose offshore market is already worth the equivalent of $200 billion).

Moreover, the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) plan to create their own currency to finance their exchanges. China has already developed its own interbank electronic settlement system. It offers an alternative to the Western-controlled cooperative Swift system.

The de-dollarization of the world will not be completed overnight. But it is clearly an irreversible movement.

Read more: China, Brazil announce de-dollarization of mutual trade

  • United States
  • Europe
  • Le Figaro
  • USD
  • US
  • EU
  • de-dollarization
  • European Union

Most Read

Tucker Carlson speaks at a memorial for Charlie Kirk, Sunday, September 21, 2025, at State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona (AP)

Tucker Carlson: Israeli officers gave orders on Iran inside Pentagon

  • Politics
  • 2 Oct 2025
A Hamas fighter in combat fatigues stands before the ceremony for the handover of Israeli captives to the Red Cross in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Saturday, February 22, 2025 (AP)

Hamas responds to Trump plan, backs Gaza withdrawal, exchange

  • Politics
  • 3 Oct 2025
Mossad’s secret role in Aldo Moro’s 1978 murder revealed

Mossad’s secret role in Aldo Moro’s 1978 murder exposed

  • Politics
  • 5 Oct 2025
The Palestinian resistance and the people of Gaza showed that after combating Israeli aggression for two years, they remain victorious in the face of oppression (Mahdi Rteil/Al Mayadeen English)

Al-Aqsa Flood two years on, a tale of victory

  • Politics
  • 6 Oct 2025

Coverage

All
War on Gaza

Read Next

All
An Israeli armored vehicle moves on a street of a local market during a military raid in the West Bank refugee camp of Balata, Wednesday, October 8, 2025 (AP)
Politics

Israeli settlers kill Palestinian youth near Ramallah amid raids

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov speaks during the Moscow format consultations on Afghanistan in Moscow, Russia, Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025 (AP)
Politics

Iran interested in resuming nuclear talks: Lavrov

International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during a news conference at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) headquarters in Washington, April 25, 2025 (AP)
Politics

IMF head flags US budget, Europe Defense spending challenges

Prime Minister of Italy Giorgia Meloni addresses the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Wednesday, Sept. 24, 2025, at UN headquarters (AP)
Politics

Meloni faces ICC complaint over Gaza genocide complicity with Israelis

Al Mayadeen English

Al Mayadeen is an Arab Independent Media Satellite Channel.

All Rights Reserved

  • x
  • Privacy Policy
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Authors
Android
iOS